See æcer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fleaxæcer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "aker"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: aker, acre\nEnglish: acre, aker (archaic), acer (-er form, chiefly UK)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: acre\n→ Malay: ekar\n→ Telugu: ఎకరా (ekarā), ఎకరము (ekaramu)\nScots: acre, acker, ackre, accre, aacre, awker, yicker\n→? Scottish Gaelic: acaire, acair\nYola: aager\n→ Irish: acra\n→ Welsh: acer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: aker, acre\nEnglish: acre, aker (archaic), acer (-er form, chiefly UK)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: acre\n→ Malay: ekar\n→ Telugu: ఎకరా (ekarā), ఎకరము (ekaramu)\nScots: acre, acker, ackre, accre, aacre, awker, yicker\n→? Scottish Gaelic: acaire, acair\nYola: aager\n→ Irish: acra\n→ Welsh: acer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "acre"
},
"expansion": "Norman: acre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: acre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*akraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *akraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éǵros",
"4": "",
"5": "field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ᾰ̓γρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (agrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ager"
},
"expansion": "Latin ager",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अज्र",
"tr": "ájra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अज्र (ájra)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *akraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (agrós), Latin ager, Sanskrit अज्र (ájra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "æcer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æcras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æcer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æcras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æcres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æcre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æcrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æcer m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"type": "strong"
},
"expansion": "æcer m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "æcr",
"nomsg": "æcer"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æcer",
"2": "æcras",
"3": "æcer",
"4": "æcras",
"5": "æcres",
"6": "æcra",
"7": "æcre",
"8": "æcrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fields move in the summer, rippling like the sea.",
"text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nÆcras faraþ on sumore, swā swā sǣ ȳðiġende.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He was walking in his field with his hand to his plow.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\nOn his æcre hē ēode and his sulh on handa hæfde.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Jesus was walking through fields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry, and they began plucking ears of corn and eating them.",
"roman": "Sē Hǣlend fōr on restedæġ ofer æcras. Sōðlīċe his leornungcneohtas hyngrede, and hīe ongunnon pluccian þā ēar and etan.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Matthew 12:1",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field (specifically one used to grow crops or hold farm animals)"
],
"id": "en-æcer-ang-noun-EDaH~vOr",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Every day I have to plow a full acre or more.",
"roman": "Ǣlċe dæġe iċ sċeal erian fulne æcer oþþe mā.",
"text": "early 11th century, anonymous gloss of Ælfric's Latin Colloquy (c. 995)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acre (measure of land)"
],
"id": "en-æcer-ang-noun-O9Hss-7p",
"links": [
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.ker/"
}
],
"word": "æcer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fleaxæcer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "aker"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: aker, acre\nEnglish: acre, aker (archaic), acer (-er form, chiefly UK)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: acre\n→ Malay: ekar\n→ Telugu: ఎకరా (ekarā), ఎకరము (ekaramu)\nScots: acre, acker, ackre, accre, aacre, awker, yicker\n→? Scottish Gaelic: acaire, acair\nYola: aager\n→ Irish: acra\n→ Welsh: acer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: aker, acre\nEnglish: acre, aker (archaic), acer (-er form, chiefly UK)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: acre\n→ Malay: ekar\n→ Telugu: ఎకరా (ekarā), ఎకరము (ekaramu)\nScots: acre, acker, ackre, accre, aacre, awker, yicker\n→? Scottish Gaelic: acaire, acair\nYola: aager\n→ Irish: acra\n→ Welsh: acer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "acre"
},
"expansion": "Norman: acre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: acre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*akraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *akraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éǵros",
"4": "",
"5": "field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ᾰ̓γρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (agrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ager"
},
"expansion": "Latin ager",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अज्र",
"tr": "ájra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अज्र (ájra)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *akraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (agrós), Latin ager, Sanskrit अज्र (ájra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "æcer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æcras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æcer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æcras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æcres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æcre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æcrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æcer m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"type": "strong"
},
"expansion": "æcer m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "æcr",
"nomsg": "æcer"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æcer",
"2": "æcras",
"3": "æcer",
"4": "æcras",
"5": "æcres",
"6": "æcra",
"7": "æcre",
"8": "æcrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fields move in the summer, rippling like the sea.",
"text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nÆcras faraþ on sumore, swā swā sǣ ȳðiġende.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He was walking in his field with his hand to his plow.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\nOn his æcre hē ēode and his sulh on handa hæfde.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Jesus was walking through fields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry, and they began plucking ears of corn and eating them.",
"roman": "Sē Hǣlend fōr on restedæġ ofer æcras. Sōðlīċe his leornungcneohtas hyngrede, and hīe ongunnon pluccian þā ēar and etan.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Matthew 12:1",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field (specifically one used to grow crops or hold farm animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Every day I have to plow a full acre or more.",
"roman": "Ǣlċe dæġe iċ sċeal erian fulne æcer oþþe mā.",
"text": "early 11th century, anonymous gloss of Ælfric's Latin Colloquy (c. 995)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acre (measure of land)"
],
"links": [
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.ker/"
}
],
"word": "æcer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for æcer meaning in Old English (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.